The Netherlands imports ~€13 billion of clothing and re-exports ~€10 billion of it — win one Dutch trader and you reach the EU. The numbers a Dutch importer actually wants: 0% EBA duty, Article 23 cash flow, UPV Textiel fees per garment, and a supplier who answers plainly.
Duty-free until at least 2029 — with a UK scheme structured so exporters keep access as their country develops. The complete UK picture: what the DCTS actually requires (less than you think), EORI, CDS and Postponed VAT Accounting, what UK law does and doesn’t require on labels, and why Nepal is the UK’s most under-used knitwear source.
No spin: Nepal has no duty-free access to the US — a cotton tee pays the standard 16.5%. But as of mid-2026, Nepal is also one of the few origins with no additional tariffs stacked on top, while China pays up to ~20 points more. The verified state of play, date-stamped.
France imports €23 billion of apparel a year, runs Europe’s biggest promo-textile show, and operates the world’s oldest textile EPR scheme. What French importers, distributors and brands need to know about sourcing duty-free from Nepal — including the Refashion déclaration your supplier can make painless.
China’s share of Japan’s clothing imports fell below 50% in 2025 — a 31-year low — as Japanese buyers diversify across South Asia. Nepal offers what few origins can: 0% duty versus ~9% MFN, a cut-and-sew origin rule, and small-lot minimums that fit Japanese buying culture.
Canada charges 18% MFN duty on knit apparel — but Nepal-made garments enter at 0% under LDCT, and since January 2025 the rules of origin are among the easiest anywhere: cut and sew in Nepal qualifies, with fabric from any country. The full picture for Canadian importers, decorators, and brands.
Germany is Europe’s largest apparel importer — and already Nepal’s biggest EU trading partner, with knitwear among the top Nepali exports to Germany. Duty-free access under EBA, the certifications DACH buyers expect, supply-chain documentation, and how importing from Nepal works in practice.
Import duty can be 10–30% of your cost. Here are the legitimate ways brands lower it — trade preferences, sourcing country, rules of origin, and correct classification.
Nepal is scheduled to graduate from Least Developed Country status in November 2026. Here’s what that means for duty-free garment sourcing — and the window to plan around.
Rules of origin decide whether your garment qualifies for duty-free import. Here’s the difference between single and double transformation — and why it matters when the fabric is imported.
Nepal’s LDC status means knit garments enter the EU, UK, and Canada at 0% import duty under single-transformation rules — even with imported fabric. Here’s how it works, and the 2026 window to plan for.